SSRI and Its Affect on the Brain

How the SSRI works in the Brain- Agitation
The method with which SSRIs work is by preventing- Blood Pressure Fluctuations
the reuptake of serotonin in the brain. This means- Confusion
that the serotonin must remain active in the brain- Fever
synapse longer. The chemical serotonin is used to- Hallucinations
regulate things such as sleep and appetite, but the- Nausea
reason it is important in the treatment of depression- Restlessness
and other psychological disorders is because it alsoThere are also more serious signs of serotonin
regulates mood.syndrome that can be caused by mixing an SSRI
Though it is not clear exactly how the SSRI aids inwith another anti-depressant. Seizures, coma and
the symptoms of depression, it is clear that thepossibly death can occur if serotonin syndrome is left
manipulation of serotonin levels in the brain somehowuntreated.
remedy these symptoms in many people.SSRI Side Effects on the Brain
Serotonin Syndrome and SSRIsThere are other concerns about how SSRIs may
The most dangerous side effect that can come fromaffect the brain. Once you have discontinued the use
taking an SSRI treatment is serotonin syndrome. Thisof the SSRI, the medication should leave the blood
is a potentially fatal illness that is brought about bystream within a few weeks. However, there have
extremely high levels of serotonin in the brain.been some patients who have noted long-term
Generally, serotonin syndrome is caused by theeffects, some lasting several years, in which they
interaction of an SSRI and another medication. Thefeel the medication messing with their brain function.
most common negative interactions occur withThere are some that say, while the medication
MAOIs and St. John's Wort. You should neverleaves the blood stream in a few weeks, it can
combine an SSRI with either of these medications.remain in the brain for much longer periods of time.
Because of the seriousness of the threat ofThere are no current studies that prove this is the
serotonin syndrome, it seems appropriate to take acase, as it is all based upon anecdotal evidence and
moment to detail the symptoms of serotoninreports from patients.
syndrome.