| http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; | | | | demand: |
| charset=utf-8"> | | | | The chart above shows the equilibrium price and |
| Introduction: | | | | quantity before the change in demand for housing; |
| This paper focuses on the recent news regarding | | | | however after the increase in demand we expect |
| housing needs in Australia. From the article it is | | | | the demand curve to shift upwards as shown below. |
| evident that the nation requires more homes due to | | | | The diagram below shows the supply and demand |
| the increase in population. This increase has been | | | | curve in the housing industry after the increase in |
| attributed to immigration and growth in the | | | | demand: |
| population. This means that the demand for houses | | | | The above chart shows the demand curve and the |
| have increased more than the supply. The high | | | | supply curve in the housing industry, when the |
| demand will definitely lead to increase in house prices, | | | | demand for houses increase then the demand curve |
| increase in rent and a substantial increase in | | | | shifts from demand curve 1 to demand curve 2, this |
| homelessness. | | | | means that the equilibrium price and the equilibrium |
| Economic concepts: | | | | quantity will be determined by the point where |
| We use the law of demand and supply to analyze | | | | demand curve 2 intersects with supply curve 1, this is |
| this article, we also analyze the short term and long | | | | at a higher price and also higher equilibrium quantity |
| term changes in the equilibrium price and quantity of | | | | than the previous equilibrium. However we also |
| houses. We use these economic concepts to show | | | | expect the supply to increase so as to meet a |
| how the prices and equilibrium quantity are affected | | | | proportion of the demand where only 40,000 of |
| by the increase in demand for houses in Australia and | | | | quantity demands will not be met, the diagram below |
| show how this will change over time. We also discuss | | | | shows the change in supply: |
| the possibility of a housing bubble that has been | | | | The diagram below shows the changes in the supply |
| common in most housing industries in other | | | | curve as a result of the increase in supply in the |
| economies. | | | | housing industry: |
| We also apply the law of demand that states that as | | | | The above diagram shows the effect of increase |
| demand increases then prices will declines and that as | | | | supply in the housing industry, from the diagram it is |
| supply increases then prices will decline. We also | | | | evident that the increase in supply will result into a |
| discussion we highlight the various factors that affect | | | | slight decline in the equilibrium price, however this |
| the demand for a good which include the price, taste | | | | price will still be higher than the previous equilibrium |
| and preferences and prices of substitutes. Finally we | | | | price, for this reason therefore there is need to |
| state that in the long run the free market is at | | | | ensure that the prices do not increase at a higher |
| equilibrium due to the adjustments that occur in the | | | | rate and this can be achieved by only ensuring that |
| demand curve and the supply curve. | | | | there is an increase in supply of houses to meet |
| Summary of the article: | | | | demand. |
| This article states that Australia needs over 1 million | | | | From the article it is also evident that Perth homes |
| homes to cater for the increasing demand for houses | | | | are worth less than half a million dollars which is a 3% |
| in the near future, this increase in demand has been | | | | decline since the beginning of this year while Sydney |
| caused by immigration and also population growth in | | | | homes cost slightly over half a million dollars. This |
| the nation, HIA states that over 150,000 homes will | | | | might be attributed to the demand, demand may |
| be built in the year 2008 to 2009 but this is 40,000 | | | | increase for one type of a good and decline for the |
| short of the demand by the population, the article | | | | other good, as a result of the decline in the demand |
| also states that approximately 1 million homes will be | | | | then prices are expected to decline. |
| required in the year 2012 to 2013. | | | | Conclusion: |
| This increase in demand will result to changes in | | | | From the above discussion it is evident that there will |
| return on property where house prices will rise and | | | | be changes in the demand and supply curve in the |
| also rent will increase, however despite this increase | | | | housing market, this is due to the increase in the |
| some areas still lag behind and instead of an increase | | | | population in Australia which will result into higher |
| in the value of property there has been a decline in | | | | demand than supply, this will lead to increase in prices |
| the value, example Perth homes are worth less than | | | | for the houses and also rent, if the supply does not |
| half a million dollars which is a 3% decline since the | | | | meet demand then there will be an increase in cases |
| beginning of this year while Sydney homes cost | | | | of homelessness, therefore there is need to increase |
| slightly over half a million dollars. | | | | supply in order to avoid the high prices of houses and |
| Economic implication: | | | | also the high levels of homeless individuals. |
| From our above statement there will be changes that | | | | The high prices in Sydney homes than in the Perth |
| will occur in the demand and supply in the home | | | | homes can be attributed to the taste and |
| industry, the demand for homes will increase and | | | | preferences of consumers, this is because the |
| prices will definitely increase, the following diagram | | | | demand for a good or service will depend 9n the |
| shows the changes that will occur on the demand | | | | taste and preference of consumers and for this |
| curve in the Australian housing industry: | | | | reason the population may prefer the Sydney homes |
| The diagram shows the demand and supply curve in | | | | and therefore this results into higher prices for these |
| the Australian housing industry before the increase in | | | | homes. |